Calibri vs Arial
Calibri is the humanist sans Microsoft made the default in Office in 2007, replacing Times New Roman in Word and Arial in PowerPoint, Excel and Outlook, until Aptos took over in 2024. Arial is Monotype’s 1982 neo-grotesque, drawn to Helvetica’s widths. At the same size Calibri is the smaller and narrower: we measured its x-height 10% shorter than Arial’s and the same text 7% narrower.1,2,3
On this deviceCalibri: looking…Arial: looking…
01 / In your words
Calibri vs Arial, side by side
02 / Compared
What is the difference between Calibri and Arial?
| What differs | Calibri | Arial |
|---|---|---|
| Designed1,2 | Calibri2002–2004, by Lucas de Groot for Microsoft’s ClearType collection; released in 2007 | Arial1982, by Robin Nicholas and Patricia Saunders at Monotype |
| Style1,2 | CalibriHumanist sans serif, with subtly rounded stems and corners | ArialNeo-grotesque sans serif, drawn to Helvetica’s widths |
| Office default1 | CalibriWord, PowerPoint, Excel and Outlook, from 2007 until Aptos in 2024 | ArialPowerPoint, Excel and Outlook, until Calibri in 2007 |
| Comes with4,5,6,2 | CalibriWindows and Microsoft Office; not macOS | ArialWindows, macOS and iOS |
| APA style7 | Calibri11 points | Arial11 points |
| Free alternative8,9 | CalibriCarlito, drawn to its widths | ArialArimo, drawn to its widths |
| Measured by FontKind3 | ||
| x-heightHeight of the lowercase x, share of the em | Calibri46.7% | Arial51.9% |
| Cap heightHeight of the capitals, share of the em | Calibri63.5% | Arial71.6% |
| Letter widthThe 26 lowercase letters on average, share of the em | Calibri45.6% | Arial48.9% |
| Running textWidth of English text a character, share of the em | Calibri41.4% | Arial44.7% |
| InkHow much of the letter box the lowercase fills | Calibri43% | Arial44% |
| ContrastThe o’s sides against its top and foot | Calibri1.25 : 1 | Arial1.25 : 1 |
03 / Letter by letter
How to tell Calibri from Arial
04 / Which to use
Calibri or Arial: which should you use?
- A paper in APA style
Either, at 11 points: APA lists both. At 11 points Calibri’s x-height is 5.1 points and Arial’s 5.7 points.7,3
- A document opened on a Mac
Arial: macOS comes with it, while Calibri arrives only with Microsoft Office.5,4
- Fitting more on a slide or a page
Calibri: the same text sets 7% narrower than in Arial at the same size.3
- A website
Serve Carlito or Arimo, free with the same widths, or name the fonts in
font-familyand let each visitor’s own copy show.8,9
05 / Free instead
Free fonts instead of Calibri and Arial
Instead of Calibri
- PickedCarlito
Drawn to Calibri’s widths
- Match 93 · by our dataAsap Condensed
x-height 12% taller · 9% narrower · 7% heavier
- Match 93 · by our dataAsap
x-height 12% taller · 9% wider
- Match 83 · by our dataIstok Web
x-height 10% taller · 6% wider · more stroke contrast
06 / Questions
Calibri vs Arial: questions people ask
Is Calibri smaller than Arial?
Yes, at the same point size: we measured Calibri’s x-height 10% shorter than Arial’s, and the same text sets 7% narrower. Calibri at 12.2 points has the x-height of Arial at 11.3
Why did Microsoft replace Calibri?
In January 2024 Microsoft made Aptos, a new font of its own, the default in Office, after 17 years of Calibri.1
Is Calibri free?
It comes with Windows and Microsoft Office, for use there. Carlito is a free, open-source font drawn to Calibri’s widths, released by Google in 2013 so documents keep their layout without Calibri.4,8,1
Can I use Calibri in Google Docs?
Yes: Google added Calibri to the fonts of Google Docs in 2010, with Cambria and Consolas.10
Sources
- 1Wikipedia: Calibri
- 2Wikipedia: Arial
- 3FontKind: How we measure
- 4Microsoft: Windows 11 font list
- 5Apple: Fonts included with macOS Sequoia
- 6Apple Developer: System fonts
- 7APA Style: Font
- 8Google Fonts: Carlito
- 9Google Fonts: Arimo
- 10Google Workspace Updates: New web fonts in Google Docs (2010)
Updated 1 October 2026. Calibri and Arial are trademarks of their owners, named here only to say which fonts the page compares. FontKind is not affiliated with them: this is an independent comparison.